That may work if the wallpaper is located in /usr/share/ but not with a wallpaper located in /home/$USER because the user folder on Manjaro is only accessible to the user.
Just a thought - how can the display manager read files in the users home when the display manager has no permissions on the user’s home?
If you use the slick greeter it is possible if there is no background defined in the greeter conf. I am not sure how this is done but apparently the user’s dconf settings is available using the dbus.