Why is my computer pinging example.org 10 times a second every three minutes?

i remeber disabling the network activity ping before, and in my case i did it with setting
/etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/20-connectivity.conf

[connectivity]
enabled=false

now with the rest of my findings;

i did run;

# grep -rl 'example.org' /etc
/etc/named.conf
/etc/lynis/default.prf
/etc/clamav-unofficial-sigs/user.conf
/etc/clamav-unofficial-sigs/master.conf

/etc/named.conf is apparently configuration file for BIND - DNS which has *arpa, example.com references. BIND - ArchWiki

it is part of bind package and has service named.service, see whether this is running. you might have inadvertantly running a local DNS server.