Thank you @megavolt. I disabled debugging mode and as a second test developer mode but there is no difference and the mobile phone not listed, as far as I see:
$ lsusb -vt
/: Bus 001.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=ehci-pci/1p, 480M
ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
/: Bus 002.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/2p, 480M
ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
|__ Port 002: Dev 002, If 0, Class=Video, Driver=uvcvideo, 480M
ID 13d3:5405 IMC Networks
|__ Port 002: Dev 002, If 1, Class=Video, Driver=uvcvideo, 480M
ID 13d3:5405 IMC Networks
|__ Port 002: Dev 002, If 2, Class=Video, Driver=uvcvideo, 480M
ID 13d3:5405 IMC Networks
|__ Port 002: Dev 002, If 3, Class=Video, Driver=uvcvideo, 480M
ID 13d3:5405 IMC Networks
|__ Port 002: Dev 002, If 4, Class=Application Specific Interface, Driver=[none], 480M
ID 13d3:5405 IMC Networks
/: Bus 003.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/2p, 5000M
ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
/: Bus 004.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/4p, 480M
ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
|__ Port 003: Dev 004, If 0, Class=Chip/SmartCard, Driver=usbfs, 12M
ID 058f:9540 Alcor Micro Corp. AU9540 Smartcard Reader
/: Bus 005.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/2p, 10000M
ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
/: Bus 006.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/4p, 480M
ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
|__ Port 003: Dev 005, If 0, Class=Vendor Specific Class, Driver=[none], 12M
ID 06cb:00bd Synaptics, Inc. Prometheus MIS Touch Fingerprint Reader
|__ Port 004: Dev 003, If 0, Class=Wireless, Driver=btusb, 12M
ID 8087:0029 Intel Corp. AX200 Bluetooth
|__ Port 004: Dev 003, If 1, Class=Wireless, Driver=btusb, 12M
ID 8087:0029 Intel Corp. AX200 Bluetooth
/: Bus 007.Port 001: Dev 001, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/2p, 10000M
ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub