Hallo,
ich wollte gern prinzipiell in Erfahrung bringen welchen Unterschied es macht, ob ich ein aktuelles Manjaro vom Live Stick boote oder die daraus erfolgte Installation starte.
Konkret habe ich einen Z83-F MiniPC mit einem rt 5651 Chip als Tonausgabe.
Im Livesystem vom Stick läuft der Ton über HDMI und Kopfhörer problemlos. Aus dem installiertem System heraus läuft kein Ton, da scheinbar Pulse nicht gestartet wird da alsa die treiber nicht kennt.
Zumindest ist nach Kopieren der entsprechenden Dateien ins /var/share/alsa und /usr/lib/alsa und einem Neustart Pulse für den Tonmischer erreichbar und der Kopfhörerausgang spukt Töne. HDMI leider nicht.
Wie gesagt geht es mir erstmal um das Verständnis wo die Unterschiede zwischen Live System und installiertem System liegen. (Bin blutiger Anfänger.)
Live system:
inxi --admin --verbosity=7 --filter --no-host --width
System:
Kernel: 5.15.60-1-MANJARO arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 12.1.1
parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-x86_64 lang=en_US keytable=us tz=UTC
misobasedir=manjaro misolabel=MANJARO_XFCEM_2137 quiet
systemd.show_status=1 apparmor=1 security=apparmor driver=free
nouveau.modeset=1 i915.modeset=1 radeon.modeset=1
Desktop: Xfce v: 4.16.0 tk: Gtk v: 3.24.29 info: xfce4-panel wm: xfwm
v: 4.16.1 dm: LightDM v: 1.32.0 Distro: Manjaro Linux base: Arch Linux
Machine:
Type: Mini-pc System: BESSTAR TECH product: Z83-F v: N/A serial: N/A
Mobo: BESSTAR TECH model: Cherry Trail CR serial: <filter>
UEFI: American Megatrends v: YB2002 date: 07/01/2020
Battery:
Device-1: hidpp_battery_0 model: Logitech Wireless Keyboard serial: <filter>
charge: 55% (should be ignored) rechargeable: yes status: discharging
Memory:
RAM: total: 3.76 GiB used: 1.42 GiB (37.7%)
Array-1: capacity: 8 GiB slots: 2 EC: Multi-bit ECC max-module-size: 4 GiB
note: est.
Device-1: A1_DIMM0 type: DDR3 detail: N/A size: 4 GiB speed: 1600 MT/s
volts: curr: 1.35 min: 1.5 max: 1.5 width (bits): data: 8 total: 64
manufacturer: Hynix Semiconductor part-no: N/A serial: N/A
Device-2: A1_DIMM1 type: no module installed
CPU:
Info: model: Intel Atom x5-Z8350 socket: BGA1155 bits: 64 type: MCP
arch: Airmont built: 2015-17 process: Intel 14nm family: 6
model-id: 0x4C (76) stepping: 4 microcode: 0x411
Topology: cpus: 1x cores: 4 smt: <unsupported> cache: L1: 224 KiB
desc: d-4x24 KiB; i-4x32 KiB L2: 2 MiB desc: 2x1024 KiB
Speed (MHz): avg: 1200 high: 1920 min/max: 480/1920 base/boost: 1440/2400
scaling: driver: intel_cpufreq governor: schedutil volts: 1.2 V
ext-clock: 80 MHz cores: 1: 1920 2: 1920 3: 480 4: 480 bogomips: 11524
Flags: 3dnowprefetch acpi aes aperfmperf apic arat arch_perfmon bts
clflush cmov constant_tsc cpuid cx16 cx8 de ds_cpl dtes64 dtherm dts epb
ept erms est flexpriority fpu fxsr ht ibpb ibrs ida lahf_lm lm mca mce
md_clear mmx monitor movbe msr mtrr nonstop_tsc nopl nx pae pat pbe
pclmulqdq pdcm pebs pge pni popcnt pse pse36 pti rdrand rdtscp rep_good
sep smep ss sse sse2 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 stibp syscall tm tm2 tpr_shadow
tsc tsc_adjust tsc_deadline_timer tsc_known_freq tsc_reliable vme vmx vnmi
vpid xtopology xtpr
Vulnerabilities:
Type: itlb_multihit status: Not affected
Type: l1tf status: Not affected
Type: mds mitigation: Clear CPU buffers; SMT disabled
Type: meltdown mitigation: PTI
Type: mmio_stale_data status: Not affected
Type: retbleed status: Not affected
Type: spec_store_bypass status: Not affected
Type: spectre_v1 mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer
sanitization
Type: spectre_v2 mitigation: Retpolines, IBPB: conditional, IBRS_FW,
STIBP: disabled, RSB filling, PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected
Type: srbds status: Not affected
Type: tsx_async_abort status: Not affected
Graphics:
Device-1: Intel Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx
Integrated Graphics driver: i915 v: kernel arch: Gen-8 process: Intel 14nm
built: 2014-15 ports: active: HDMI-A-2 empty: DP-1,DP-2,HDMI-A-1
bus-ID: 00:02.0 chip-ID: 8086:22b0 class-ID: 0300
Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 21.1.4 compositor: xfwm v: 4.16.1 driver: X:
loaded: modesetting alternate: fbdev,vesa gpu: i915 display-ID: :0.0
screens: 1
Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1920x1080 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 508x285mm (20.00x11.22")
s-diag: 582mm (22.93")
Monitor-1: HDMI-A-2 mapped: HDMI-2 model: Toshiba TOSHIBA-TV
serial: <filter> built: 2009 res: 1920x1080 hz: 50 dpi: 30 gamma: 1.2
size: 1600x900mm (62.99x35.43") diag: 1836mm (72.3") ratio: 16:9 modes:
max: 1920x1080 min: 640x480
Message: Unable to show GL data. Required tool glxinfo missing.
Audio:
Message: No device data found.
Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k5.15.60-1-MANJARO running: yes
Sound Server-2: JACK v: 1.9.21 running: no
Sound Server-3: PulseAudio v: 16.1 running: yes
Network:
Device-1: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet
driver: r8169 v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s lanes: 1 port: e000
bus-ID: 01:00.0 chip-ID: 10ec:8168 class-ID: 0200
IF: enp1s0 state: down mac: <filter>
WAN IP: No WAN IP found. Connected to web? SSL issues? Try enabling dig
Bluetooth:
Message: No bluetooth data found.
Logical:
Message: No logical block device data found.
RAID:
Message: No RAID data found.
Drives:
Local Storage: total: 100.89 GiB used: 5.87 GiB (5.8%)
ID-1: /dev/mmcblk1 maj-min: 179:0 vendor: Generic model: SLD64G
size: 57.62 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B logical: 512 B type: SSD
serial: <filter> rev: 0x8 scheme: GPT
SMART Message: Unknown smartctl error. Unable to generate data.
ID-2: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 type: USB vendor: Kingston
model: DataTraveler 3.0 size: 28.82 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B
logical: 512 B type: N/A serial: <filter> scheme: MBR
SMART Message: Unknown USB bridge. Flash drive/Unsupported enclosure?
ID-3: /dev/sdb maj-min: 8:16 type: USB vendor: Intenso
model: Business Line size: 14.45 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B
logical: 512 B type: N/A serial: <filter> rev: 8.07 scheme: MBR
SMART Message: Unknown USB bridge. Flash drive/Unsupported enclosure?
Message: No optical or floppy data found.
Partition:
ID-1: /tmp/calamares-root-_23q4ynn raw-size: 57.32 GiB size: 56.12 GiB
(97.90%) used: 5.87 GiB (10.5%) fs: ext4 block-size: 4096 B
dev: /dev/mmcblk1p2 maj-min: 179:2 label: N/A
uuid: 2e4505e3-e619-46d0-ab15-ed6db97b2041
ID-2: /tmp/calamares-root-_23q4ynn/boot/efi raw-size: 300 MiB size: 299.4
MiB (99.80%) used: 312 KiB (0.1%) fs: vfat block-size: 512 B
dev: /dev/mmcblk1p1 maj-min: 179:1 label: NO_LABEL uuid: C0E5-7CE4
Swap:
Alert: No swap data was found.
Unmounted:
ID-1: /dev/sda1 maj-min: 8:1 size: 2.46 GiB fs: iso9660
ID-2: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2 size: 4 MiB fs: vfat label: MISO_EFI
uuid: B811-4A5B
ID-3: /dev/sdb1 maj-min: 8:17 size: 14.45 GiB fs: ntfs label: INTENSO
uuid: 70061A86061A4D8A
USB:
Hub-1: 1-0:1 info: Hi-speed hub with single TT ports: 7 rev: 2.0
speed: 480 Mb/s chip-ID: 1d6b:0002 class-ID: 0900
Device-1: 1-2:2 info: Alcor Micro Flash Drive type: Mass Storage
driver: usb-storage interfaces: 1 rev: 2.0 speed: 480 Mb/s power: 200mA
chip-ID: 058f:6387 class-ID: 0806 serial: <filter>
Device-2: 1-3:3 info: Logitech Unifying Receiver type: Keyboard,Mouse
driver: logitech-djreceiver,usbhid interfaces: 2 rev: 2.0 speed: 12 Mb/s
power: 98mA chip-ID: 046d:c534 class-ID: 0301
Hub-2: 2-0:1 info: Super-speed hub ports: 6 rev: 3.0 speed: 5 Gb/s
chip-ID: 1d6b:0003 class-ID: 0900
Device-1: 2-1:2 info: Kingston DataTraveler 100 G3/G4/SE9 G2/50
type: Mass Storage driver: usb-storage interfaces: 1 rev: 3.2 speed: 5 Gb/s
power: 296mA chip-ID: 0951:1666 class-ID: 0806 serial: <filter>
Sensors:
System Temperatures: cpu: 53.0 C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Info:
Processes: 212 Uptime: 24m wakeups: 48 Init: systemd v: 251
default: graphical tool: systemctl Compilers: gcc: 12.1.1 clang: 14.0.6
Packages: pacman: 1000 lib: 291 Shell: Bash (sudo) v: 5.1.16
running-in: xfce4-terminal inxi: 3.3.20
lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series SoC Transaction Register (rev 36)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 36)
00:0b.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series Power Management Controller (rev 36)
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series USB xHCI Controller (rev 36)
00:1a.0 Encryption controller: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series Trusted Execution Engine (rev 36)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series PCI Express Port #1 (rev 36)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series PCU (rev 36)
01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 15)
dmesg | grep sound
[ 22.019640] input: Intel HDMI/DP LPE Audio HDMI/DP,pcm=0 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/hdmi-lpe-audio/sound/card0/input20
[ 22.022575] input: Intel HDMI/DP LPE Audio HDMI/DP,pcm=1 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/hdmi-lpe-audio/sound/card0/input21
[ 22.175765] input: Intel HDMI/DP LPE Audio HDMI/DP,pcm=2 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/hdmi-lpe-audio/sound/card0/input22
[ 26.103510] input: bytcr-rt5651 Headset as /devices/pci0000:00/808622A8:00/bytcr_rt5651/sound/card1/input26
das installierte system:
inxi --admin --verbosity=7 --filter --no-host --width
System:
Kernel: 5.15.60-1-MANJARO arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 12.1.1
parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.15-x86_64
root=UUID=2e4505e3-e619-46d0-ab15-ed6db97b2041 rw quiet
udev.log_priority=3
Desktop: Xfce v: 4.16.0 tk: Gtk v: 3.24.29 info: xfce4-panel wm: xfwm
v: 4.16.1 dm: LightDM v: 1.32.0 Distro: Manjaro Linux base: Arch Linux
Machine:
Type: Mini-pc System: BESSTAR TECH product: Z83-F v: N/A serial: N/A
Mobo: BESSTAR TECH model: Cherry Trail CR serial: <filter>
UEFI: American Megatrends v: YB2002 date: 07/01/2020
Battery:
Device-1: hidpp_battery_0 model: Logitech Wireless Keyboard serial: <filter>
charge: 55% (should be ignored) rechargeable: yes status: discharging
Memory:
RAM: total: 3.76 GiB used: 882.8 MiB (22.9%)
Array-1: capacity: 8 GiB slots: 2 EC: Multi-bit ECC max-module-size: 4 GiB
note: est.
Device-1: A1_DIMM0 type: DDR3 detail: N/A size: 4 GiB speed: 1600 MT/s
volts: curr: 1.35 min: 1.5 max: 1.5 width (bits): data: 8 total: 64
manufacturer: Hynix Semiconductor part-no: N/A serial: N/A
Device-2: A1_DIMM1 type: no module installed
CPU:
Info: model: Intel Atom x5-Z8350 socket: BGA1155 bits: 64 type: MCP
arch: Airmont built: 2015-17 process: Intel 14nm family: 6
model-id: 0x4C (76) stepping: 4 microcode: 0x411
Topology: cpus: 1x cores: 4 smt: <unsupported> cache: L1: 224 KiB
desc: d-4x24 KiB; i-4x32 KiB L2: 2 MiB desc: 2x1024 KiB
Speed (MHz): avg: 480 min/max: 480/1920 base/boost: 1440/2400 scaling:
driver: intel_cpufreq governor: schedutil volts: 1.2 V ext-clock: 80 MHz
cores: 1: 480 2: 480 3: 480 4: 480 bogomips: 11524
Flags: 3dnowprefetch acpi aes aperfmperf apic arat arch_perfmon bts
clflush cmov constant_tsc cpuid cx16 cx8 de ds_cpl dtes64 dtherm dts epb
ept erms est flexpriority fpu fxsr ht ibpb ibrs ida lahf_lm lm mca mce
md_clear mmx monitor movbe msr mtrr nonstop_tsc nopl nx pae pat pbe
pclmulqdq pdcm pebs pge pni popcnt pse pse36 pti rdrand rdtscp rep_good
sep smep ss sse sse2 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 stibp syscall tm tm2 tpr_shadow
tsc tsc_adjust tsc_deadline_timer tsc_known_freq tsc_reliable vme vmx vnmi
vpid xtopology xtpr
Vulnerabilities:
Type: itlb_multihit status: Not affected
Type: l1tf status: Not affected
Type: mds mitigation: Clear CPU buffers; SMT disabled
Type: meltdown mitigation: PTI
Type: mmio_stale_data status: Not affected
Type: retbleed status: Not affected
Type: spec_store_bypass status: Not affected
Type: spectre_v1 mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer
sanitization
Type: spectre_v2 mitigation: Retpolines, IBPB: conditional, IBRS_FW,
STIBP: disabled, RSB filling, PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected
Type: srbds status: Not affected
Type: tsx_async_abort status: Not affected
Graphics:
Device-1: Intel Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx
Integrated Graphics driver: i915 v: kernel arch: Gen-8 process: Intel 14nm
built: 2014-15 ports: active: HDMI-A-2 empty: DP-1,DP-2,HDMI-A-1
bus-ID: 00:02.0 chip-ID: 8086:22b0 class-ID: 0300
Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 21.1.4 compositor: xfwm v: 4.16.1 driver: X:
loaded: modesetting alternate: fbdev,vesa gpu: i915 display-ID: :0.0
screens: 1
Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1920x1080 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 508x285mm (20.00x11.22")
s-diag: 582mm (22.93")
Monitor-1: HDMI-A-2 mapped: HDMI-2 model: Toshiba TOSHIBA-TV
serial: <filter> built: 2009 res: 1920x1080 hz: 50 dpi: 30 gamma: 1.2
size: 1600x900mm (62.99x35.43") diag: 1836mm (72.3") ratio: 16:9 modes:
max: 1920x1080 min: 640x480
Message: Unable to show GL data. Required tool glxinfo missing.
Audio:
Message: No device data found.
Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k5.15.60-1-MANJARO running: yes
Sound Server-2: JACK v: 1.9.21 running: no
Sound Server-3: PulseAudio v: 16.1 running: yes
Network:
Device-1: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet
driver: r8169 v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s lanes: 1 port: e000
bus-ID: 01:00.0 chip-ID: 10ec:8168 class-ID: 0200
IF: enp1s0 state: down mac: <filter>
WAN IP: No WAN IP found. Connected to web? SSL issues? Try enabling dig
Bluetooth:
Message: No bluetooth data found.
Logical:
Message: No logical block device data found.
RAID:
Message: No RAID data found.
Drives:
Local Storage: total: 100.89 GiB used: 5.89 GiB (5.8%)
SMART Message: Required tool smartctl not installed. Check --recommends
ID-1: /dev/mmcblk2 maj-min: 179:0 vendor: Generic model: SLD64G
size: 57.62 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B logical: 512 B type: SSD
serial: <filter> rev: 0x8 scheme: GPT
ID-2: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 type: USB vendor: Intenso model: Business Line
size: 14.45 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B logical: 512 B type: N/A
serial: <filter> rev: 8.07 scheme: MBR
ID-3: /dev/sdb maj-min: 8:16 type: USB vendor: Kingston
model: DataTraveler 3.0 size: 28.82 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B
logical: 512 B type: N/A serial: <filter> scheme: MBR
Message: No optical or floppy data found.
Partition:
ID-1: / raw-size: 57.32 GiB size: 56.12 GiB (97.90%) used: 5.89 GiB (10.5%)
fs: ext4 block-size: 4096 B dev: /dev/mmcblk2p2 maj-min: 179:2 label: N/A
uuid: 2e4505e3-e619-46d0-ab15-ed6db97b2041
ID-2: /boot/efi raw-size: 300 MiB size: 299.4 MiB (99.80%) used: 312 KiB
(0.1%) fs: vfat block-size: 512 B dev: /dev/mmcblk2p1 maj-min: 179:1
label: NO_LABEL uuid: C0E5-7CE4
Swap:
Alert: No swap data was found.
Unmounted:
ID-1: /dev/sda1 maj-min: 8:1 size: 14.45 GiB fs: ntfs label: INTENSO
uuid: 70061A86061A4D8A
ID-2: /dev/sdb1 maj-min: 8:17 size: 2.46 GiB fs: iso9660
ID-3: /dev/sdb2 maj-min: 8:18 size: 4 MiB fs: vfat label: MISO_EFI
uuid: B811-4A5B
USB:
Hub-1: 1-0:1 info: Hi-speed hub with single TT ports: 7 rev: 2.0
speed: 480 Mb/s chip-ID: 1d6b:0002 class-ID: 0900
Device-1: 1-2:2 info: Alcor Micro Flash Drive type: Mass Storage
driver: usb-storage interfaces: 1 rev: 2.0 speed: 480 Mb/s power: 200mA
chip-ID: 058f:6387 class-ID: 0806 serial: <filter>
Device-2: 1-3:3 info: Logitech Unifying Receiver type: Keyboard,Mouse
driver: logitech-djreceiver,usbhid interfaces: 2 rev: 2.0 speed: 12 Mb/s
power: 98mA chip-ID: 046d:c534 class-ID: 0301
Hub-2: 2-0:1 info: Super-speed hub ports: 6 rev: 3.0 speed: 5 Gb/s
chip-ID: 1d6b:0003 class-ID: 0900
Device-1: 2-1:2 info: Kingston DataTraveler 100 G3/G4/SE9 G2/50
type: Mass Storage driver: usb-storage interfaces: 1 rev: 3.2 speed: 5 Gb/s
power: 296mA chip-ID: 0951:1666 class-ID: 0806 serial: <filter>
Sensors:
System Temperatures: cpu: 50.0 C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Info:
Processes: 200 Uptime: 17m wakeups: 2 Init: systemd v: 251
default: graphical tool: systemctl Compilers: gcc: 12.1.1 clang: 14.0.6
Packages: pacman: 915 lib: 287 Shell: Bash (sudo) v: 5.1.16
running-in: xfce4-terminal inxi: 3.3.20
lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series SoC Transaction Register (rev 36)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 36)
00:0b.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series Power Management Controller (rev 36)
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series USB xHCI Controller (rev 36)
00:1a.0 Encryption controller: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series Trusted Execution Engine (rev 36)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series PCI Express Port #1 (rev 36)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx Series PCU (rev 36)
01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 15)
dmesg | grep sound
[ 22.019640] input: Intel HDMI/DP LPE Audio HDMI/DP,pcm=0 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/hdmi-lpe-audio/sound/card0/input20
[ 22.022575] input: Intel HDMI/DP LPE Audio HDMI/DP,pcm=1 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/hdmi-lpe-audio/sound/card0/input21
[ 22.175765] input: Intel HDMI/DP LPE Audio HDMI/DP,pcm=2 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/hdmi-lpe-audio/sound/card0/input22
[ 26.103510] input: bytcr-rt5651 Headset as /devices/pci0000:00/808622A8:00/bytcr_rt5651/sound/card1/input26