Recovering a Timeshift snapshot ends with: ERROR: Symbol grub_is_shim_lock_enabled

I have already read this discussion here:
https://forum.manjaro.org/t/grub-is-shim-lock-enabled-not-found/159220
but the guy who looked for help, was able to boot into one of the two efi-boot-options and then could reinstall Grub with pacman.

The other source, I already had discovered is:

The user cites some code, how to proceed for reinstalling Grub. But it is not clear, that this would really work. He shares this proposal:

# mount the btrfs root subvolume
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt -o subvol=/
 
# (optional) set the default subvolume
btrfs sub set @ /mnt
 
mount /proc /mnt/proc --bind
mount /dev /mnt/dev --bind
mount /sys /mnt/sys --bind
 
chroot /mnt
 
grub-install /dev/sda
update-grub /dev/sda
 
# activate first partition
fdisk -l /dev/sda

And they refer to a wiki article which should be found here:
https://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php/GRUB/Restore_the_GRUB_Bootloader

but actually this website is down.

I also had found this source here:
https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?pid=2157953#p2157953

Someone describes a solution which could work for me also, but my knowledge is too limited and I cannot go the single steps, he has done.

At the end, there are too many questions unanswered, so that I am scared to try something which would perhaps ruin my system finally.

Oh I would like to mention:

  • disabled TPM
  • disabled CPM
  • disabled secure boot
  • List item