[Nix Tools] BLKID

soundofthunder · 23 January 2024 22:24

BLKID

The BLKID command outputs information about connected devices/partitions.

For each block device blkid displays attributes such as its UUID, TYPE, and LABEL. A block device may be a HDD, SSD, or a USB drive. BLKID can also determine the content type of a block device (file system, swap).

BLKID is part of the standard Util-Linux package installed with most distributions:

sudo pacman -S util-linux

SYNOPSIS:

blkid --label <label> | --uuid <uuid>

blkid [--cache-file <file>] \
      [-ghlLv] [--output <format>] \
      [--match-tag <tag>] [--match-token <token>] \
      [<dev> ...]

blkid -p [--match-tag <tag>] \
         [--offset <offset>] \
         [--size <size>] \
         [--output <format>] \
         <dev> ...

blkid -i [--match-tag <tag>] \
         [--output <format>] \
         <dev> ...

BLKID Options

Command options

Command options modify the behaviour of blkid.

Option	Description
`-c`, `--cache-file <file>`	read from `file` instead of the default cache (`-c /dev/null` for no cache)
`-d`, `--no-encoding`	don’t encode non-printing characters
`-g`, `--garbage-collect`	remove non-existent devices from the blkid cache
`-o`, `--output <format>`	output the specified format token: `value` - output value of the tags; `device` - output device name only; `export` - output device name only; `list` - output devices in a list format; `full` - output all tags (default)
`-k`, `--list-filesystems`	list all known filesystems and RAIDs and exit
`-s`, `--match-tag <TAG>`	show specified tag(s); (default: show all) `LABEL`, `BLOCK_SIZE`, `UUID`, `TYPE`, `PARTLABEL`, `PARTUUID`
`-t`, `--match-token <NAME=value>`	find device with a specific NAME token; Valid tokens include: `LABEL`, `TYPE` or `UUID`
`-l`, `--list-one`	look up only first device with token specified by `-t`
`-L`, `--label <label>`	convert `LABEL` to device name/node
`-U`, `--uuid <uuid>`	convert filesystem `UUID` to device name/node
`-h`, `--help`	display usage information and exit
`-V`, `--version`	display blkid version information

Low-level probing

Option	Description
`-p`, `--probe <device>`	low-level superblocks probing (bypass cache)
`-i`, `--info <device>`	gather information about I/O limits
`-H`, `--hint <value>`	set hint for probing function
`-S`, `--size <size>`	overwrite device `size`
`-O`, `--offset <offset>`	probe at the given offset
`-u`, `--usages <list>`	filter by usage (e.g. `-u filesystem,raid`)
`-n`, `--match-types <list>`	filter by filesystem type (e.g. `-n vfat,ext4`)
`-D`, `--no-part-details`	don’t print info from partition table

BLKID commands in Linux

`sudo blkid`

The command sudo blkid (without arguments) and sudo blkid -o full are functionally equivalent; both output full details of all available devices.

sudo blkid

`/dev/sdXY`

Display information about a single device

sudo blkid /dev/sdXY

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid /dev/sdb3
/dev/sdb3: LABEL="WINDATA" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="5AEA245202EA25E1" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="WINDATA_VM" PARTUUID="76467445-967b-463c-865f-a0640117976f"

`-c`, `--cache-file <file>`

Read from file instead of the default cache (-c /dev/null for no cache)

sudo blkid -c /path/to/cache/file
sudo blkid -c /dev/null

`-d`, `--no-encoding`

Don’t encode non-printing characters

sudo blkid -d

`-g`, `--garbage-collect`

Remove non-existent devices from the blkid cache

sudo blkid -g

Output token examples

The -o option (with a predefined token) modifies the output;
Valid tokens include:

Token	Description
`value`	output value of the tags
`device`	output device name only
`export`	output device name only
`list`	output devices in a list format
`full`	output all tags (default)

`-o`, `--output value`

Output list of the tags with value token

sudo blkid -o value

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -o value
ESP_MAN
ESP_MAN
2B21-157F
512
vfat
EFI system partition
7c1fe208-ce71-45da-bc93-d310e11b9b00
swap
7175d2c1-2ffd-4d8a-b6f8-7140f4d32d23
swap
f945587b-1da9-4cec-85e4-ccc929a8c88d
MANJARO
14684cf5-fa49-45c2-bba6-87902b4a8130
4096
ext4
6e126a1f-caaf-4b62-930c-7703e6c22c94
MANHOME
1bf95423-e9de-435d-b739-4a270d2e5079
4096
ext4
1cfec459-4dfd-4c6a-afc9-2ce8a948f1dc
ESP_EXT
ESP_EXT
B340-10B9
512
vfat
EFI system partition
1558afe3-073b-4f52-aa52-c79cfe2d1b68
MANDATA
7fac5ef5-c05e-4d9e-b937-fc1680e8757d
4096
ext4
MANDATA_DB
3b6af8cc-a23a-4caa-a4e2-6e334863f8ed
WINDATA
512
5AEA245202EA25E1
ntfs
WINDATA_VM
76467445-967b-463c-865f-a0640117976f
ESP_USB
ESP_USB
52C6-B274
512
vfat
EFI system partition
bc584cee-1276-4834-aac9-1960824094a7
USBDATA
512
BDDC37ED7B5444C0
ntfs
USBDATA_EX
6353889d-7ecb-4ffb-88d1-ea04f8d3fb07

`-o`, `--output device`

Output list of the tags using the device token

sudo blkid -o device

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -o device
/dev/sda1
/dev/sda2
/dev/sda3
/dev/sda4
/dev/sdb1
/dev/sdb2
/dev/sdb3
/dev/sdc1
/dev/sdc2

`-o`, `--output export`

Output list of tags formatted using the export token

sudo blkid -o export

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -o export
DEVNAME=/dev/sda1
LABEL_FATBOOT=ESP_MAN
LABEL=ESP_MAN
UUID=2B21-157F
BLOCK_SIZE=512
TYPE=vfat
PARTLABEL=EFI system partition
PARTUUID=7c1fe208-ce71-45da-bc93-d310e11b9b00

DEVNAME=/dev/sda2
LABEL=swap
UUID=7175d2c1-2ffd-4d8a-b6f8-7140f4d32d23
TYPE=swap
PARTUUID=f945587b-1da9-4cec-85e4-ccc929a8c88d

DEVNAME=/dev/sda3
LABEL=MANJARO
UUID=14684cf5-fa49-45c2-bba6-87902b4a8130
BLOCK_SIZE=4096
TYPE=ext4
PARTUUID=6e126a1f-caaf-4b62-930c-7703e6c22c94

DEVNAME=/dev/sda4
LABEL=MANHOME
UUID=1bf95423-e9de-435d-b739-4a270d2e5079
BLOCK_SIZE=4096
TYPE=ext4
PARTUUID=1cfec459-4dfd-4c6a-afc9-2ce8a948f1dc

DEVNAME=/dev/sdb1
LABEL_FATBOOT=ESP_EXT
LABEL=ESP_EXT
BLOCK_SIZE=512
UUID=B340-10B9
TYPE=vfat
PARTLABEL=EFI system partition
PARTUUID=1558afe3-073b-4f52-aa52-c79cfe2d1b68

DEVNAME=/dev/sdb2
LABEL=MANDATA
UUID=7fac5ef5-c05e-4d9e-b937-fc1680e8757d
BLOCK_SIZE=4096
TYPE=ext4
PARTLABEL=MANDATA_DB
PARTUUID=3b6af8cc-a23a-4caa-a4e2-6e334863f8ed

DEVNAME=/dev/sdb3
LABEL=WINDATA
BLOCK_SIZE=512
UUID=5AEA245202EA25E1
TYPE=ntfs
PARTLABEL=WINDATA_VM
PARTUUID=76467445-967b-463c-865f-a0640117976f

DEVNAME=/dev/sdc1
LABEL_FATBOOT=ESP_USB
LABEL=ESP_USB
UUID=52C6-B274
BLOCK_SIZE=512
TYPE=vfat
PARTLABEL=EFI System Partition
PARTUUID=bc584cee-1276-4834-aac9-1960824094a7

DEVNAME=/dev/sdc2
LABEL=USBDATA
BLOCK_SIZE=512
UUID=BDDC37ED7B5444C0
TYPE=ntfs
PARTLABEL=USBDATA_EX
PARTUUID=6353889d-7ecb-4ffb-88d1-ea04f8d3fb07

`-o`, `--output list`

Output list of devices in tabular format using the list token

sudo blkid -o list

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -o list
device                 fs_type    label       mount point                UUID
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/dev/sda1              vfat       ESP_MAN     /boot/efi                  2B21-157F
/dev/sda2              swap       swap        [SWAP]                     7175d2c1-2ffd-4d8a-b6f8-7140f4d32d23
/dev/sda3              ext4       MANJARO     /                          14684cf5-fa49-45c2-bba6-87902b4a8130
/dev/sda4              ext4       MANHOME     /home                      1bf95423-e9de-435d-b739-4a270d2e5079
/dev/sdb1              vfat       ESP_EXT     [none]                  B340-10B9
/dev/sdb2              ext4       MANDATA     /media/mandata             7fac5ef5-c05e-4d9e-b937-fc1680e8757d
/dev/sdb3              ntfs       WINDATA     /media/windata             5AEA245202EA25E1
/dev/sdc1              vfat       ESP_USB     [none]                  52C6-B274
/dev/sdc2              ntfs       USBDATA     /run/media/nix/usbdata     BDDC37ED7B5444C0

`-o`, `--output full`

Output a list of tags using the full token (default: all tags)

The default output is unordered and unsorted.

sudo blkid -o full

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -o full
/dev/sda1: LABEL_FATBOOT="ESP_MAN" LABEL="ESP_MAN" UUID="2B21-157F" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI system partition" PARTUUID="7c1fe208-ce71-45da-bc93-d310e11b9b00"
/dev/sda2: LABEL="swap" UUID="7175d2c1-2ffd-4d8a-b6f8-7140f4d32d23" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="f945587b-1da9-4cec-85e4-ccc929a8c88d"
/dev/sda3: LABEL="MANJARO" UUID="14684cf5-fa49-45c2-bba6-87902b4a8130" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="6e126a1f-caaf-4b62-930c-7703e6c22c94"
/dev/sda4: LABEL="MANHOME" UUID="1bf95423-e9de-435d-b739-4a270d2e5079" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="1cfec459-4dfd-4c6a-afc9-2ce8a948f1dc"
/dev/sdb1: LABEL_FATBOOT="ESP_EXT" LABEL="ESP_EXT" UUID="B340-10B9" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI system partition" PARTUUID="1558afe3-073b-4f52-aa52-c79cfe2d1b68"
/dev/sdb2: LABEL="MANDATA" UUID="7fac5ef5-c05e-4d9e-b937-fc1680e8757d" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTLABEL="MANDATA_DB" PARTUUID="3b6af8cc-a23a-4caa-a4e2-6e334863f8ed"
/dev/sdb3: LABEL="WINDATA" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="5AEA245202EA25E1" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="WINDATA_VM" PARTUUID="76467445-967b-463c-865f-a0640117976f"
/dev/sdc1: LABEL_FATBOOT="ESP_USB" LABEL="ESP_USB" UUID="52C6-B274" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI system partition" PARTUUID="bc584cee-1276-4834-aac9-1960824094a7"
/dev/sdc2: LABEL="USBDATA" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="BDDC37ED7B5444C0" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="USBDATA_EX" PARTUUID="6353889d-7ecb-4ffb-88d1-ea04f8d3fb07"

`-k`, `--list-filesystems`

List all known filesystems and RAIDs and exit

sudo blkid -k

Match-tag examples

Shows the specified matching tag(s), (default: show all);
Valid tags include:

Tag	Description
`LABEL_FATBOOT`	ESP
`LABEL`	Volume label
`BLOCK_SIZE`	Partition block size
`UUID`	Volume UUID
`TYPE`	File system type
`PARTLABEL`	Partition label
`PARTUUID`	Partition UUID

`-s`, `--match-tag LABEL_FATBOOT`

Match devices with the LABEL_FATBOOT tag:

sudo blkid -s LABEL_FATBOOT

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -s LABEL_FATBOOT
/dev/sda1: LABEL_FATBOOT="ESP_MAN"
/dev/sdb1: LABEL_FATBOOT="ESP_EXT"
/dev/sdc1: LABEL_FATBOOT="ESP_USB"

`-s`, `--match-tag LABEL`

Match devices with the LABEL tag:

sudo blkid -s LABEL

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -s LABEL
/dev/sda1: LABEL="ESP_MAN"
/dev/sda2: LABEL="swap"
/dev/sda3: LABEL="MANJARO"
/dev/sda4: LABEL="MANHOME"
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="ESP_EXT"
/dev/sdb2: LABEL="MANDATA"
/dev/sdb3: LABEL="WINDATA"
/dev/sdc1: LABEL="ESP_USB"
/dev/sdc2: LABEL="USBDATA"

`-s`, `--match-tag BLOCK_SIZE`

Match devices with the BLOCK_SIZE tag:

sudo blkid -s BLOCK_SIZE

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -s BLOCK_SIZE
/dev/sda1: BLOCK_SIZE="512"
# /dev/sda2 is SWAP
/dev/sda3: BLOCK_SIZE="4096"
/dev/sda4: BLOCK_SIZE="4096"
/dev/sdb1: BLOCK_SIZE="512"
/dev/sdb2: BLOCK_SIZE="4096"
/dev/sdb3: BLOCK_SIZE="4096"
/dev/sdc1: BLOCK_SIZE="512"
/dev/sdc2 BLOCK_SIZE="512"

`-s`, `--match-tag UUID`

Match devices with the UUID tag:

sudo blkid -s UUID

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -s UUID
/dev/sda1: UUID="2B21-157F"
/dev/sda3: UUID="7175d2c1-2ffd-4d8a-b6f8-7140f4d32d23"
/dev/sda3: UUID="14684cf5-fa49-45c2-bba6-87902b4a8130"
/dev/sda4: UUID="1bf95423-e9de-435d-b739-4a270d2e5079"
/dev/sdb1: UUID="B340-10B9"
/dev/sdb2: UUID="7fac5ef5-c05e-4d9e-b937-fc1680e8757d"
/dev/sdb3: UUID="5AEA245202EA25E1"
/dev/sdc1: UUID="52C6-B274"
/dev/sdc2: UUID="BDDC37ED7B5444C0"

`-s`, `--match-tag TYPE`

Match devices with the TYPE tag:

sudo blkid -s TYPE

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -s TYPE
/dev/sde1: TYPE="vfat"
/dev/sde2: TYPE="swap"
/dev/sde3: TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sde4: TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sdb1: TYPE="vfat"
/dev/sdb2: TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sdb3: TYPE="ntfs"
/dev/sdc1: TYPE="vfat"
/dev/sdc2: TYPE="ntfs"

`-s`, `--match-tag PARTLABEL`

Match devices with the PARTLABEL tag:

sudo blkid -s PARTLABEL

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -s PARTLABEL
/dev/sda1: PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition"
# /dev/sda2 has no PARTLABEL defined
# /dev/sda3 has no PARTLABEL defined
# /dev/sda4 has no PARTLABEL defined
/dev/sdb1: PARTLABEL="EFI system partition"
/dev/sdb2: PARTLABEL="MANDATA_DB"
/dev/sdb3: PARTLABEL="WINDATA_VM"
/dev/sdc1: PARTLABEL="EFI system partition"
/dev/sdc2: PARTLABEL="USB-SEAGATE"

`-s`, `--match-tag PARTUUID`

Match devices with the PARTUUID tag:

sudo blkid -s PARTUUID

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -s PARTUUID
/dev/sda1: PARTUUID="7c1fe208-ce71-45da-bc93-d310e11b9b00"
/dev/sda2: PARTUUID="f945587b-1da9-4cec-85e4-ccc929a8c88d"
/dev/sda3: PARTUUID="6e126a1f-caaf-4b62-930c-7703e6c22c94"
/dev/sda4: PARTUUID="1cfec459-4dfd-4c6a-afc9-2ce8a948f1dc"
/dev/sdb1: PARTUUID="1558afe3-073b-4f52-aa52-c79cfe2d1b68"
/dev/sdb2: PARTUUID="3b6af8cc-a23a-4caa-a4e2-6e334863f8ed"
/dev/sdb3: PARTUUID="76467445-967b-463c-865f-a0640117976f"
/dev/sdc1: PARTUUID="bc584cee-1276-4834-aac9-1960824094a7"
/dev/sdc2: PARTUUID="6353889d-7ecb-4ffb-88d1-ea04f8d3fb07"

Match-token (NAME=value) pairs

Match device with a specific NAME=value token;
Valid NAME tokens include:

Token	Description
`<LABEL=value>`	Volume label
`<TYPE=value>`	File system type
`<UUID=value>`	Volume UUID

`-t`, `--match-token <LABEL=value>`

Match specific device with the LABEL= token

sudo blkid -t LABEL=WINDATA

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -t LABEL=WINDATA
/dev/sdb3: LABEL="WINDATA" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="5AEA245202EA25E1" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="WINDATA_VM" PARTUUID="76467445-967b-463c-865f-a0640117976f"

`-t`, `--match-token <TYPE=value>`

Match devices with the TYPE= token

sudo blkid -t TYPE=ntfs

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -t TYPE=ntfs
/dev/sdb3: LABEL="WINDATA" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="5AEA245202EA25E1" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="WINDATA_VM" PARTUUID="76467445-967b-463c-865f-a0640117976f"
/dev/sdc2: LABEL="USBDATA" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="BDDC37ED7B5444C0" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="USBDATA_EX" PARTUUID="6353889d-7ecb-4ffb-88d1-ea04f8d3fb07"

`-t`, `--match-token <UUID=value>`

Match specific device with the UUID= token

sudo blkid -t UUID=BDDC37ED7B5444C0

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -t UUID=BDDC37ED7B5444C0
/dev/sdc2: LABEL="USBDATA" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="BDDC37ED7B5444C0" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="USBDATA_EX" PARTUUID="6353889d-7ecb-4ffb-88d1-ea04f8d3fb07"

`-l`, `--list-one`

Match only the first device using the -t NAME=[value] token

sudo blkid -lt TYPE=ntfs

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -lt TYPE=ntfs  
/dev/sdb3: LABEL="WINDATA" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="5AEA245202EA25E1" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="WINDATA_VM" PARTUUID="76467445-967b-463c-865f-a0640117976f"

`-L`, `--label <label>`

Convert label to device name/node

sudo blkid -L MANDATA

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -L MANDATA  
/dev/sdb2

`-U`, `--uuid <uuid>`

Convert filesystem UUID to device name/node

sudo blkid -U 7fac5ef5-c05e-4d9e-b937-fc1680e8757d

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -U 7fac5ef5-c05e-4d9e-b937-fc1680e8757d
/dev/sdb2

`-h`, `--help`

Display usage information and exit

sudo blkid -h

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ blkid -h 
# DISPLAYS HELP/USAGE INFORMATION

`-V`, `--version`

Display version information

sudo blkid -V

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -V
blkid from util-linux 2.39.2  (libblkid 2.39.2, 17-Aug-2023)

BLKID Low-level probing

`-p`, `--probe <device>`

Low-level superblocks probing (bypass cache)

sudo blkid -p /dev/sdX

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -p /dev/sda
/dev/sda: PTUUID="750f8545-0cd7-318e-9de8-6e01573b2fb9" PTTYPE="gpt"

`-i`, `--info <device>`

Gather information about I/O limits

sudo blkid -i /dev/sdX

Example output:

[nix@nix ~]$ sudo blkid -i /dev/sda
/dev/sda: MINIMUM_IO_SIZE="512" PHYSICAL_SECTOR_SIZE="512" DISKSEQ="5" LOGICAL_SECTOR_SIZE="512"

`-H`, `--hint <value>`

Set hint for probing function

sudo blkid -H

`-S`, `--size <size>`

Overwrite device size

sudo blkid -S [size]

`-O`, `--offset <offset>`

Probe at the given offset

sudo blkid -O [offset]

`-u`, `--usages <list>`

Filter by usage (-u filesystem,raid)

sudo blkid -u [usages]

`-n`, `--match-types <list>`

Filter by filesystem type (-n vfat,ntfs,ext4)

sudo blkid -n [list]

`-D`, `--no-part-details`

Don’t print info from partition table

sudo blkid -D

[Nix Tools] BLKID

BLKID

BLKID Options

Command options

Low-level probing

BLKID commands in Linux

sudo blkid

/dev/sdXY

-c, --cache-file <file>

-d, --no-encoding

-g, --garbage-collect

Output token examples

-o, --output value

-o, --output device

-o, --output export

-o, --output list

-o, --output full

-k, --list-filesystems

Match-tag examples

-s, --match-tag LABEL_FATBOOT

-s, --match-tag LABEL

-s, --match-tag BLOCK_SIZE

-s, --match-tag UUID

-s, --match-tag TYPE

-s, --match-tag PARTLABEL

-s, --match-tag PARTUUID

Match-token (NAME=value) pairs

-t, --match-token <LABEL=value>

-t, --match-token <TYPE=value>

-t, --match-token <UUID=value>

-l, --list-one

-L, --label <label>

-U, --uuid <uuid>

-h, --help

-V, --version

BLKID Low-level probing

-p, --probe <device>

-i, --info <device>

-H, --hint <value>

-S, --size <size>

-O, --offset <offset>

-u, --usages <list>

-n, --match-types <list>

-D, --no-part-details

`sudo blkid`

`/dev/sdXY`

`-c`, `--cache-file <file>`

`-d`, `--no-encoding`

`-g`, `--garbage-collect`

`-o`, `--output value`

`-o`, `--output device`

`-o`, `--output export`

`-o`, `--output list`

`-o`, `--output full`

`-k`, `--list-filesystems`

`-s`, `--match-tag LABEL_FATBOOT`

`-s`, `--match-tag LABEL`

`-s`, `--match-tag BLOCK_SIZE`

`-s`, `--match-tag UUID`

`-s`, `--match-tag TYPE`

`-s`, `--match-tag PARTLABEL`

`-s`, `--match-tag PARTUUID`

`-t`, `--match-token <LABEL=value>`

`-t`, `--match-token <TYPE=value>`

`-t`, `--match-token <UUID=value>`

`-l`, `--list-one`

`-L`, `--label <label>`

`-U`, `--uuid <uuid>`

`-h`, `--help`

`-V`, `--version`

`-p`, `--probe <device>`

`-i`, `--info <device>`

`-H`, `--hint <value>`

`-S`, `--size <size>`

`-O`, `--offset <offset>`

`-u`, `--usages <list>`

`-n`, `--match-types <list>`

`-D`, `--no-part-details`