I just upgraded my motherboard and CPU and cant boot to manjaro anymore

I installed manjaro a while ago alongside windows 10 and I just upgraded my CPU and motherboard all my other hardware is the same. my windows install works fine but when I boot my computer I don’t have an option to boot to manjaro it just boots straight to windows.
is there a way to restore the boot loader thing so I don’t have to reinstall my Linux partition?

Hi @Kodi4444, and welcome!

Some is welcome to correct me if I’m wrong, but I believe the steps would be:

  1. Boot with an installation USB into a Live ISO environment.
  2. Once successfully booted, open up a terminal and run
manjaro-chroot -a

to enter a chrootenvironment. If requested and Manjaro is your only Linux installation, press 0 to enter it, else select the correct one from the list.

  1. Once in the chroot environment, browse to /etc/default
cd /etc/default/
  1. Once there, you can update Grub.
update-grub
  1. Close your eyes, hold your thumbs, and reboot

Reason:

When upgrading/changing your motherboard, where the drives are plugged onto, it is quite possible the hard drives’ identifiers sda/hda/nvme1 or so changed. This means grub can no longer find and identify them. So it has to be rebuilt.

Or that’s how I understand it, anyway.

3 Likes

@Mirdarthos
this is what i got:

[manjaro@manjaro ~]$ manjaro-chroot -a
==> Detected systems:
 --> 0) ManjaroLinux
==> Select system to mount [0-0] : 
0
==> ERROR: You can't mount 0!

now what do i do?

Right there is where my expertise ends. Never seen that before and don’t know what’s next.

Perhaps somene else can help. I know I can’t. Sorry.

well you got me this far at least. :slight_smile:

Sorry it wasn’t further. :expressionless:

I have read that in an older version of that utility the text said to put 0
but what was actually needed to make it work as expected was to put 1
You can also chroot without that little helper program.
It’s just a few commands which I can’t remember correctly of the top of my head.
It’s probably in the Manjaro wiki - it definitely is in the Arch wiki.

So your saying I should just put in 1 and it should work?

I’m saying that I read that the tool had a bug and it was like this.
1 instead of 0 - everything shifted up by 1 …
There is a chance that you have this buggy tool when your live iso is a bit older.

Here is what that tool essentially does and how you can do it without it.
It’s just a helper to hide the process which is a little bit too involved for many newbies.
Try both - you can’t destroy anything by chrooting alone - it’ll just not work, like you already discovered. :wink:
To verify that it worked just list the directory structure
ls
or
ls /home/$username
or …
have a look around whether you actually now are in your system and not in the live system anymore …

A good indicator for me (not that I need it to confirm) is my filemanager (mc) - which is never present by default in any live iso.
If I can run and use that - I’m chrooted in my system.
I’m not good with the command line. This tool is essential for me and the first thing I install on any system.

[manjaro@manjaro ~]$ manjaro-chroot -a
==> Detected systems:
 --> 0) ManjaroLinux
==> Select system to mount [0-0] : 
1
==> Mounting (ManjaroLinux) [/dev/sdb3]
 --> mount: [/mnt]
 --> mount: [/mnt/boot/efi]
[manjaro /]# 

so does that mean it worked?
what do i do now? @Mirdarthos @Nachlese
I assume I chose ether [/mnt] or [/mnt/boot/efi] but i don’t know what they mean.

go fix your boot loader :wink:
like @Mirdarthos said
I’d have to look it up - and will very likely arrive at the same result
update-grub
should be the only thing you need to run

I assume I chose ether [/mnt] or [/mnt/boot/efi] but i don’t know what they mean.

You didn’t choose anything - the tool did that for you.
That is just informational - your system was mounted to /mnt of the live system
several directories within it also
and that then became your system root —> hence the name: chroot (change root)

1 Like

image
im still in the chroot
do i exit out? then run update-grub?

yes, you are in chroot - in your system
and yes, you need to run the update-grub command from there
that was the point of the exercise :wink:
don’t exit out before you did that

oh i see. now it says done.
now do i restart my computer to see if i can now boot to Manjaro?

sync
just to be sure
CTRL-D or CTRL-C
to exit the chroot
(I have never used that tool …)
Then shut the live system down and (try to) reboot.

@Nachlese
it didn’t work. i restarted and it went strait to windows again.
now I’m back on my live disk.

well my live disk isnt the newest verson should i update it and try again?

I would - as you will - have to research a bit deeper into how to fix grub in a dual boot setup.
Probably, update-grub needs to be given some options … I don’t know.
Not now anyway, not yet.
I’ll have to leave - it’s nearly 2.30 am here.
later!
or someone else in the meantime

1 Like

That’ll probably make no difference - only the 1 will be a 0 then … :wink:
But you could try.

ok i tried it again with the latest ISO
it still wouldn’t work with 0

[manjaro@manjaro ~]$ manjaro-chroot -a
grub-probe: error: cannot find a GRUB drive for /dev/sdd1.  Check your device.map.
grub-probe: error: cannot find a GRUB drive for /dev/sdd1.  Check your device.map.
==> Detected systems:
 --> 0) ManjaroLinux
==> Select system to mount [0-0] : 
0
==> ERROR: You can't mount 0!

or with 2

manjaro@manjaro ~]$ manjaro-chroot -a
grub-probe: error: cannot find a GRUB drive for /dev/sdd1.  Check your device.map.
grub-probe: error: cannot find a GRUB drive for /dev/sdd1.  Check your device.map.
==> Detected systems:
 --> 0) ManjaroLinux
==> Select system to mount [0-0] : 
2
==> ERROR: You can't mount 2!

it did seem to work with 1

[manjaro@manjaro ~]$ manjaro-chroot -a
grub-probe: error: cannot find a GRUB drive for /dev/sdd1.  Check your device.map.
grub-probe: error: cannot find a GRUB drive for /dev/sdd1.  Check your device.map.
==> Detected systems:
 --> 0) ManjaroLinux
==> Select system to mount [0-0] : 
1
==> Mounting (ManjaroLinux) [/dev/sdb3]
 --> mount: [/mnt]
 --> mount: [/mnt/boot/efi]
[manjaro /]# update-grub
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found theme: /usr/share/grub/themes/manjaro/theme.txt
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-4.19-x86_64
Found initrd image: /boot/intel-ucode.img /boot/initramfs-4.19-x86_64.img
Found initrd fallback image: /boot/initramfs-4.19-x86_64-fallback.img
grub-probe: error: cannot find a GRUB drive for /dev/sdd1.  Check your device.map.
grub-probe: error: cannot find a GRUB drive for /dev/sdd1.  Check your device.map.
Adding boot menu entry for UEFI Firmware Settings ...
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+/memtest.bin
done
[manjaro /]# 

but it still no option to boot to Manjaro. :frowning:
perhaps it has something to do with the stuff that got printed after i did
[manjaro /]# update-grub
because i did see that there was 2 errors.