Grsync nur noch in englischer Sprache

The program is in English only?

I see a translation file for german - so I think your locale setting is not entirely correct.

/usr/share/locale/de_DE/LC_MESSAGES/grsync.mo

This can happen because KDE may write non-existing locales to /etc/locale.conf.

Ensure your LANG and LANGUAGE is set in /etc/locale.conf

LANGUAGE=de_DE.UTF-8
LANG=de_DE.UTF-8

Alse ensure the file /etc/locale.gen has this line uncommented

de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8

Then run the locale generation script

sudo locale-gen

Also check the file ~/.config/plasma-localerc

LANGUAGE=de_DE.UTF-8
LANG=de_DE.UTF-8