Probleme beim einlesen einer alten Festplatte

sudo smartctl -t short /dev/sdb
[sudo] Passwort für ralf: 
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.10.79-1-MANJARO] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF OFFLINE IMMEDIATE AND SELF-TEST SECTION ===
Sending command: "Execute SMART Short self-test routine immediately in off-line mode".
Command "Execute SMART Short self-test routine immediately in off-line mode" failed: Connection timed out

Die lange Version kommt noch.

Es ging schneller als gedacht:

sudo smartctl -t long /dev/sdb
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.10.79-1-MANJARO] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF OFFLINE IMMEDIATE AND SELF-TEST SECTION ===
Sending command: "Execute SMART Extended self-test routine immediately in off-line mode".
Command "Execute SMART Extended self-test routine immediately in off-line mode" failed: Connection timed out
1 Like

Tja es ging schnell, da es fehlgeschlagen ist. Im USB Modus funktioniert es anscheinen nicht. :man_shrugging:

Jetzt noch mal, der Kurztest, mit Gsmart Control:

smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.10.79-1-MANJARO] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Western Digital Green
Device Model:     WDC WD10EARX-00N0YB0
Serial Number:    WD-WMC0T0131641
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 207360118
Firmware Version: 51.0AB51
User Capacity:    1.000.204.886.016 bytes [1,00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 1.5 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Sat Nov 27 14:03:02 2021 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Unavailable
APM feature is:   Unavailable
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
DSN feature is:   Unavailable
ATA Security is:  Disabled, NOT FROZEN [SEC1]

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Status command failed: Connection timed out
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82)	Offline data collection activity
					was completed without error.
					Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      ( 249)	Self-test routine in progress...
					90% of test remaining.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		(18300) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
					Suspend Offline collection upon new
					command.
					Offline surface scan supported.
					Self-test supported.
					Conveyance Self-test supported.
					Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
					power-saving mode.
					Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
					General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 ( 179) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (   5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	       (0x30b5)	SCT Status supported.
					SCT Feature Control supported.
					SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     POSR-K   200   200   051    -    1
  3 Spin_Up_Time            POS--K   127   102   021    -    6625
  4 Start_Stop_Count        -O--CK   096   096   000    -    4116
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   PO--CK   200   200   140    -    0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         -OSR-K   200   200   000    -    0
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--CK   072   072   000    -    20552
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--CK   096   096   000    -    4110
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK   200   200   000    -    482
193 Load_Cycle_Count        -O--CK   152   152   000    -    145635
194 Temperature_Celsius     -O---K   110   089   000    -    37
196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK   200   200   000    -    0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  -O--CK   200   200   000    -    0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   ----CK   200   200   000    -    0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    -O--CK   200   200   000    -    0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   ---R--   200   200   000    -    0
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x02           SL  R/O      5  Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O      6  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x09           SL  R/W      1  Selective self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  NCQ Command Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log
0xa0-0xa7  GPL,SL  VS      16  Device vendor specific log
0xa8-0xb7  GPL,SL  VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xbd       GPL,SL  VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xc0       GPL,SL  VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xc1       GPL     VS      93  Device vendor specific log
0xe0       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Command/Status
0xe1       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Data Transfer

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (6 sectors)
No Errors Logged

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20552         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20550         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20550         -
# 4  Conveyance offline  Interrupted (host reset)      90%     20313         -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     20300         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     18662         -
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13538         -
# 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13143         -
# 9  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13102         -
#10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12967         -
#11  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12637         -
#12  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12512         -
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12490         -
#14  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     11670         -
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     11197         -
#16  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     10981         -
#17  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      8794         -
#18  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      8767         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

SCT Status Version:                  3
SCT Version (vendor specific):       258 (0x0102)
Device State:                        DST executing in background (3)
Current Temperature:                    37 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature:     33/37 Celsius
Lifetime    Min/Max Temperature:      0/58 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count:   0/0

SCT Temperature History Version:     2
Temperature Sampling Period:         1 minute
Temperature Logging Interval:        1 minute
Min/Max recommended Temperature:      0/60 Celsius
Min/Max Temperature Limit:           -41/85 Celsius
Temperature History Size (Index):    478 (72)

Index    Estimated Time   Temperature Celsius
  73    2021-11-27 06:07    39  ********************
  74    2021-11-27 06:08    39  ********************
  75    2021-11-27 06:09    40  *********************
 ...    ..(125 skipped).    ..  *********************
 201    2021-11-27 08:15    40  *********************
 202    2021-11-27 08:16    39  ********************
 ...    ..(  3 skipped).    ..  ********************
 206    2021-11-27 08:20    39  ********************
 207    2021-11-27 08:21    40  *********************
 ...    ..(  3 skipped).    ..  *********************
 211    2021-11-27 08:25    40  *********************
 212    2021-11-27 08:26    39  ********************
 ...    ..(  3 skipped).    ..  ********************
 216    2021-11-27 08:30    39  ********************
 217    2021-11-27 08:31    38  *******************
 218    2021-11-27 08:32    38  *******************
 219    2021-11-27 08:33    38  *******************
 220    2021-11-27 08:34    37  ******************
 ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  ******************
 223    2021-11-27 08:37    37  ******************
 224    2021-11-27 08:38    36  *****************
 ...    ..(  8 skipped).    ..  *****************
 233    2021-11-27 08:47    36  *****************
 234    2021-11-27 08:48    35  ****************
 ...    ..(  4 skipped).    ..  ****************
 239    2021-11-27 08:53    35  ****************
 240    2021-11-27 08:54    34  ***************
 ...    ..(  7 skipped).    ..  ***************
 248    2021-11-27 09:02    34  ***************
 249    2021-11-27 09:03    33  **************
 ...    ..( 33 skipped).    ..  **************
 283    2021-11-27 09:37    33  **************
 284    2021-11-27 09:38    32  *************
 ...    ..(  3 skipped).    ..  *************
 288    2021-11-27 09:42    32  *************
 289    2021-11-27 09:43     ?  -
 290    2021-11-27 09:44    21  **
 ...    ..(  4 skipped).    ..  **
 295    2021-11-27 09:49    21  **
 296    2021-11-27 09:50    22  ***
 ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  ***
 299    2021-11-27 09:53    22  ***
 300    2021-11-27 09:54    23  ****
 301    2021-11-27 09:55    23  ****
 302    2021-11-27 09:56    24  *****
 303    2021-11-27 09:57    24  *****
 304    2021-11-27 09:58    24  *****
 305    2021-11-27 09:59    25  ******
 ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  ******
 308    2021-11-27 10:02    25  ******
 309    2021-11-27 10:03    26  *******
 ...    ..(  9 skipped).    ..  *******
 319    2021-11-27 10:13    26  *******
 320    2021-11-27 10:14    27  ********
 ...    ..(  3 skipped).    ..  ********
 324    2021-11-27 10:18    27  ********
 325    2021-11-27 10:19    28  *********
 ...    ..(  4 skipped).    ..  *********
 330    2021-11-27 10:24    28  *********
 331    2021-11-27 10:25    29  **********
 ...    ..( 12 skipped).    ..  **********
 344    2021-11-27 10:38    29  **********
 345    2021-11-27 10:39    30  ***********
 ...    ..( 14 skipped).    ..  ***********
 360    2021-11-27 10:54    30  ***********
 361    2021-11-27 10:55    31  ************
 ...    ..( 11 skipped).    ..  ************
 373    2021-11-27 11:07    31  ************
 374    2021-11-27 11:08    32  *************
 375    2021-11-27 11:09    32  *************
 376    2021-11-27 11:10    33  **************
 377    2021-11-27 11:11    33  **************
 378    2021-11-27 11:12    32  *************
 379    2021-11-27 11:13    33  **************
 ...    ..( 45 skipped).    ..  **************
 425    2021-11-27 11:59    33  **************
 426    2021-11-27 12:00    32  *************
 ...    ..( 40 skipped).    ..  *************
 467    2021-11-27 12:41    32  *************
 468    2021-11-27 12:42    33  **************
 469    2021-11-27 12:43    33  **************
 470    2021-11-27 12:44    33  **************
 471    2021-11-27 12:45     ?  -
 472    2021-11-27 12:46    33  **************
 473    2021-11-27 12:47    33  **************
 474    2021-11-27 12:48    33  **************
 475    2021-11-27 12:49    34  ***************
 ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  ***************
   0    2021-11-27 12:52    34  ***************
   1    2021-11-27 12:53    35  ****************
 ...    ..(  4 skipped).    ..  ****************
   6    2021-11-27 12:58    35  ****************
   7    2021-11-27 12:59    36  *****************
 ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  *****************
  10    2021-11-27 13:02    36  *****************
  11    2021-11-27 13:03    37  ******************
 ...    ..( 18 skipped).    ..  ******************
  30    2021-11-27 13:22    37  ******************
  31    2021-11-27 13:23    38  *******************
 ...    ..(  8 skipped).    ..  *******************
  40    2021-11-27 13:32    38  *******************
  41    2021-11-27 13:33    39  ********************
 ...    ..( 10 skipped).    ..  ********************
  52    2021-11-27 13:44    39  ********************
  53    2021-11-27 13:45    40  *********************
 ...    ..(  3 skipped).    ..  *********************
  57    2021-11-27 13:49    40  *********************
  58    2021-11-27 13:50    39  ********************
  59    2021-11-27 13:51    40  *********************
  60    2021-11-27 13:52    40  *********************
  61    2021-11-27 13:53    39  ********************
 ...    ..( 10 skipped).    ..  ********************
  72    2021-11-27 14:04    39  ********************

SCT Error Recovery Control command not supported

Device Statistics (GP/SMART Log 0x04) not supported

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x0001  2            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0002  2            0  R_ERR response for data FIS
0x0003  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0005  2            0  R_ERR response for non-data FIS
0x0006  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
0x0008  2            0  Device-to-host non-data FIS retries
0x0009  2            3  Transition from drive PhyRdy to drive PhyNRdy
0x000a  2            2  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x000b  2            0  CRC errors within host-to-device FIS
0x000f  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, CRC
0x0012  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, CRC
0x8000  4         1357  Vendor specific

und noch mal den Langtest mit GSmart Control :

Can not run Extendet Self-test
Sending command failed

Dies gilt für den “Extended Self-test” sowie für den “Conveyance Self-test”.

Warum funktioniert dann aber de rkurztest mit GSmart Control?

Sieht mir nicht danach aus:

Ich dachte mehr an Eintrag Nr. 24, dort wurden doch auch die Daten ausgelesen.