I’m the guy who asked the question on Arch Forums. It’s an AMD issue not an Arch or Manjaro one. They’ve been mucking about in their kernal patches without considering the impact on laptop users.
Around the same time–6.12 to 6.13–one of their patches raised the CPU idle speed from barest minimum to something else. I mention this since I see your CPU idle speeds are higher than barest minimum, which may also increase power use and reduce battery runtimes.
See this thread for that fix:
There’s another thread opened here today about how to get AMD to backport these and other fixes:
EDIT: And it seems that, potentially, there;s more fun to come: