Multiple LUKS password input prompts during BOOT

This is the requested “separate thread” prompted in the original discussion of THIS_TOPIC.

It boils down to:

  • Before update, password used to be asked ONCE during BOOT;
  • After update, password is being asked TWICE during BOOT: one before GRUB and once again after;
  • How to restore the original behavior of being asked only ONCE?

More details in the original thread. Links below:

… and here we are!

  1. Please read this:
    How to provide good information
    and post some more information so we can see what’s really going on. Now we know the symptom of the disease, but we need some more probing to know where the origin lies…
  2. An inxi --admin --verbosity=7 --filter --no-host --width would be the minimum required information… (Personally Identifiable Information like serial numbers and MAC addresses will be filtered out by the above command)
    Also, please copy-paste that output in-between 3 backticks ``` at the beginning and end of the code/text.
  3. Can you already verify that you don’t have a BIOS / UEFI password set while we wait for the above information?

cc @freggel.doe to get you into this as you originally told OP to create a new thread.

:+1:

Ah, thanks.

@cnaak, you did not answer this question, please check:

That says /crypto_keyfile.bin should be used to unlock both those cryptdevices.
Does that unlocking of the /home cryptdevice still work with that keyfile?

1 Like

Thank you for the guidance so far! I believe the (i) issue description and (ii) what I want accomplished are both plainly stated in the OP.

Please find below my inxi output:

$ inxi --admin --verbosity=7 --filter --no-host --width
System:
  Kernel: 5.9.16-1-MANJARO x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 10.2.0 
  parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.9-x86_64 
  root=UUID=7d129f16-68a5-4166-af3c-be36b7ba6c40 rw quiet 
  cryptdevice=UUID=d4d370d7-082e-437f-b4ae-84c750147f53:luks-d4d370d7-082e-437f-b4ae-84c750147f53 
  root=/dev/mapper/luks-d4d370d7-082e-437f-b4ae-84c750147f53 apparmor=1 
  security=apparmor resume=UUID=85ffc8b9-36cc-4a1d-a122-a69aa6ef2518 
  udev.log_priority=3 pcie_aspm=off 
  Desktop: Xfce 4.16.0 tk: Gtk 3.24.24 info: xfce4-panel wm: xfwm4 vt: 7 
  dm: LightDM 1.30.0 Distro: Manjaro Linux base: Arch Linux 
Machine:
  Type: Desktop Mobo: Gigabyte model: H310M H 2.0 v: x.x serial: <filter> 
  UEFI: American Megatrends v: F12 date: 08/13/2019 
Battery:
  Message: No system battery data found. Is one present? 
Memory:
  RAM: total: 15.58 GiB used: 2.33 GiB (14.9%) 
  RAM Report: permissions: Unable to run dmidecode. Root privileges required. 
CPU:
  Info: Quad Core model: Intel Core i3-9100F bits: 64 type: MCP 
  arch: Kaby Lake note: check family: 6 model-id: 9E (158) stepping: B (11) 
  microcode: DE cache: L2: 6 MiB bogomips: 28808 
  Speed: 800 MHz min/max: 800/4200 MHz Core speeds (MHz): 1: 800 2: 800 3: 800 
  4: 800 
  Flags: 3dnowprefetch abm acpi adx aes aperfmperf apic arat arch_perfmon art 
  avx avx2 bmi1 bmi2 bts clflush clflushopt cmov constant_tsc cpuid 
  cpuid_fault cx16 cx8 de ds_cpl dtes64 dtherm dts ept ept_ad erms est f16c 
  flexpriority flush_l1d fma fpu fsgsbase fxsr ht hwp hwp_act_window hwp_epp 
  hwp_notify ibpb ibrs ida intel_pt invpcid invpcid_single lahf_lm lm mca mce 
  md_clear mmx monitor movbe mpx msr mtrr nonstop_tsc nopl nx pae pat pbe pcid 
  pclmulqdq pdcm pdpe1gb pebs pge pln pni popcnt pse pse36 pti pts rdrand 
  rdseed rdtscp rep_good sdbg sep smap smep ss ssbd sse sse2 sse4_1 sse4_2 
  ssse3 stibp syscall tm tm2 tpr_shadow tsc tsc_adjust tsc_deadline_timer vme 
  vmx vnmi vpid x2apic xgetbv1 xsave xsavec xsaveopt xsaves xtopology xtpr 
  Vulnerabilities: Type: itlb_multihit status: KVM: VMX disabled 
  Type: l1tf 
  mitigation: PTE Inversion; VMX: conditional cache flushes, SMT disabled 
  Type: mds mitigation: Clear CPU buffers; SMT disabled 
  Type: meltdown mitigation: PTI 
  Type: spec_store_bypass 
  mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp 
  Type: spectre_v1 
  mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization 
  Type: spectre_v2 mitigation: Full generic retpoline, IBPB: conditional, 
  IBRS_FW, STIBP: disabled, RSB filling 
  Type: srbds mitigation: Microcode 
  Type: tsx_async_abort status: Not affected 
Graphics:
  Device-1: NVIDIA GK208B [GeForce GT 710] driver: nvidia v: 460.73.01 
  alternate: nouveau,nvidia_drm bus-ID: 01:00.0 chip-ID: 10de:128b 
  class-ID: 0300 
  Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.11 driver: loaded: nvidia display-ID: :0.0 
  screens: 1 
  Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1920x1080 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 508x286mm (20.0x11.3") 
  s-diag: 583mm (23") 
  Monitor-1: HDMI-0 res: 1920x1080 hz: 60 dpi: 55 size: 885x498mm (34.8x19.6") 
  diag: 1015mm (40") 
  OpenGL: renderer: GeForce GT 710/PCIe/SSE2 v: 4.6.0 NVIDIA 460.73.01 
  direct render: Yes 
Audio:
  Device-1: Intel 200 Series PCH HD Audio vendor: Gigabyte 
  driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel bus-ID: 00:1f.3 chip-ID: 8086:a2f0 
  class-ID: 0403 
  Device-2: NVIDIA GK208 HDMI/DP Audio driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel 
  bus-ID: 01:00.1 chip-ID: 10de:0e0f class-ID: 0403 
  Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k5.9.16-1-MANJARO running: yes 
  Sound Server-2: sndio v: N/A running: no 
  Sound Server-3: JACK v: 0.125.0 running: no 
  Sound Server-4: PulseAudio v: 14.2 running: yes 
  Sound Server-5: PipeWire v: 0.3.26 running: no 
Network:
  Device-1: Realtek RTL8192EE PCIe Wireless Network Adapter driver: rtl8192ee 
  v: kernel port: d000 bus-ID: 03:00.0 chip-ID: 10ec:818b class-ID: 0280 
  IF: wlp3s0 state: up mac: <filter> 
  IP v4: <filter> type: dynamic noprefixroute scope: global 
  broadcast: <filter> 
  IP v6: <filter> type: dynamic noprefixroute scope: global 
  IP v6: <filter> type: noprefixroute scope: link 
  Device-2: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet 
  vendor: Gigabyte driver: r8169 v: kernel port: c000 bus-ID: 05:00.0 
  chip-ID: 10ec:8168 class-ID: 0200 
  IF: enp5s0 state: down mac: <filter> 
  WAN IP: <filter> 
Bluetooth:
  Message: No bluetooth data found. 
Logical:
  Message: No logical block device data found. 
  Device-1: luks-bd4c91ef-b67b-4d8c-a73d-f8f8642b867b maj-min: 254:1 
  type: LUKS dm: dm-1 size: 931.51 GiB 
  Components: 
  p-1: sda1 maj-min: 8:1 size: 931.51 GiB 
  Device-2: luks-d4d370d7-082e-437f-b4ae-84c750147f53 maj-min: 254:0 
  type: LUKS dm: dm-0 size: 155.57 GiB 
  Components: 
  p-1: sdb3 maj-min: 8:19 size: 155.57 GiB 
RAID:
  Message: No RAID data found. 
Drives:
  Local Storage: total: 1.13 TiB used: 696.72 GiB (60.3%) 
  SMART Message: Required tool smartctl not installed. Check --recommends 
  ID-1: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 vendor: Seagate model: ST1000DM010-2EP102 
  size: 931.51 GiB block-size: physical: 4096 B logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s 
  rotation: 7200 rpm serial: <filter> rev: CC43 scheme: GPT 
  ID-2: /dev/sdb maj-min: 8:16 vendor: Western Digital 
  model: WDS240G2G0A-00JH30 size: 223.57 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B 
  logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s rotation: SSD serial: <filter> rev: 0400 
  scheme: GPT 
  Message: No optical or floppy data found. 
Partition:
  ID-1: / raw-size: 155.57 GiB size: 152.13 GiB (97.79%) 
  used: 42.51 GiB (27.9%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/dm-0 maj-min: 254:0 
  mapped: luks-d4d370d7-082e-437f-b4ae-84c750147f53 label: N/A 
  uuid: 7d129f16-68a5-4166-af3c-be36b7ba6c40 
  ID-2: /boot/efi raw-size: 4 GiB size: 3.99 GiB (99.80%) used: 424 KiB (0.0%) 
  fs: vfat dev: /dev/sdb2 maj-min: 8:18 label: N/A uuid: 50B3-509E 
  ID-3: /home raw-size: 931.51 GiB size: 915.89 GiB (98.32%) 
  used: 654.21 GiB (71.4%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/dm-1 maj-min: 254:1 
  mapped: luks-bd4c91ef-b67b-4d8c-a73d-f8f8642b867b label: N/A 
  uuid: 5e60496a-8abb-4130-b96e-7a2f3ef1bc44 
Swap:
  Kernel: swappiness: 60 (default) cache-pressure: 100 (default) 
  ID-1: swap-1 type: partition size: 64 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%) priority: -2 
  dev: /dev/sdb1 maj-min: 8:17 label: N/A 
  uuid: 85ffc8b9-36cc-4a1d-a122-a69aa6ef2518 
Unmounted:
  Message: No unmounted partitions found. 
USB:
  Hub-1: 1-0:1 info: Full speed (or root) Hub ports: 10 rev: 2.0 
  speed: 480 Mb/s chip-ID: 1d6b:0002 class-ID: 0900 
  Device-1: 1-7:2 info: USB OPTICAL MOUSE type: Mouse 
  driver: hid-generic,usbhid interfaces: 1 rev: 1.1 speed: 1.5 Mb/s 
  power: 100mA chip-ID: 275d:0ba6 class-ID: 0301 
  Device-2: 1-8:3 info: Megawin Defender Gaming Keyboard type: Keyboard 
  driver: hid-generic,usbhid interfaces: 2 rev: 1.1 speed: 1.5 Mb/s 
  power: 100mA chip-ID: 0e6a:02c0 class-ID: 0301 
  Hub-2: 2-0:1 info: Full speed (or root) Hub ports: 4 rev: 3.0 speed: 5 Gb/s 
  chip-ID: 1d6b:0003 class-ID: 0900 
Sensors:
  System Temperatures: cpu: 27.8 C mobo: 16.8 C gpu: nvidia temp: 34 C 
  Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A gpu: nvidia fan: 40% 
Info:
  Processes: 230 Uptime: 37m wakeups: 0 Init: systemd v: 247 tool: systemctl 
  Compilers: gcc: 10.2.0 alt: 8/9 clang: 11.1.0 Packages: 1900 pacman: 1896 
  lib: 461 flatpak: 0 snap: 4 Shell: Bash v: 5.1.0 running-in: screen 
  inxi: 3.3.04 

As far as I know, I do not have BIOS/UEFI password setup (I do not need to enter any password if I want to change boot settings, etc.).

As stated, the different behavior (asking for partition password TWICE instead of ONCE), began after a Stable update.

How do I go about checking this (in a “hold my hand” style)?

You might want to read up on how LUKS works and is handled so you are able understand and troubleshoot problems:
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dm-crypt/Encrypting_an_entire_system

$ man cryptsetup

Do not open the cryptdevice to check when booting the system. You need unencrypted root filesystem as the keyfile resides there or you copy it when the system is running to an unencrypted device.
Boot from live usb if you do not know how or cannot get the system to boot without opening.
Then try to open the cryptdevice with the mentioned keyfile

$ sudo cryptsetup open --type luks UUID=bd4c91ef-b67b-4d8c-a73d-f8f8642b867b luks-bd4c9 --key-file /crypto_keyfile.bin
$ sudo cryptsetup open --type luks UUID=d4d370d7-082e-437f-b4ae-84c750147f53 luks-d4d37 --key-file /crypto_keyfile.bin

If both commands work without any further output the keyfile works and is accepted. You should see devices /dev/mapper/luks-bd4c9 and / dev/mapper/luks-d4d37 afterwards.

1 Like

Thank you, @freggel.doe , I’ll report back as soon as I get a better grip on your instructions and do the tests. I’ll likely choose the USB boot option.

In the mean time, I’ve noticed something that can possibly change the course of investigation.

I’ve notived that I’m being asked the password for the UUID=d4d370d7... partition TWICE: before and after GRUB, and never being asked for the other partition.

I wonder whether the booting setup is: (1) mounting, (2) un-mounting, and then (3) re-mounting the UUID=d4d370d7... partition, or somehow forgetting/deleting/de-caching the provided password, to be asking it twice?

Best regards.